2025 11+12

2025 11+12

181 bookmarks
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First Quantitation of Key Odor-Active Thiols in Flowers of Different Hemp Cultivars Using HPLC-MS/MS | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
First Quantitation of Key Odor-Active Thiols in Flowers of Different Hemp Cultivars Using HPLC-MS/MS | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
This study introduces an HPLC-MS/MS method to quantify four key odor-active compounds─3-methylbut-2-ene-1-thiol, 4-methyl-4-sulfanylpentan-2-one, 3-sulfanylhexyl acetate, and 3-sulfanylhexan-1-ol─in hemp extracts obtained by solvent-assisted flavor evaporation, after derivatization with 4,4′-dithiodipyridine, using a stable isotope dilution assay. Five different hemp cultivars were investigated, and the quantitative results were compared with those obtained with a heart-cut 2D GC-MS method. This work presents the first quantitation of 4-methyl-4-sulfanylpentan-2-one in hemp flowers, as well as the first example of derivatization of 3-methylbut-2-ene-1-thiol and its isotopically substituted standard with 4,4′-dithiodipyridine. The use of isotopically substituted standards ensured robustness and accuracy. The limit of quantification ranged between 97 ng/kg for 3-sulfanylhexan-1-ol and 130 ng/kg for 3-methylbut-2-ene-1-thiol. The quantitative data obtained emphasize the importance of thiols in the overall complex aroma of dried hemp flowers and demonstrate the utility of the developed HPLC-MS/MS methodology for quantifying these odorants at trace levels in complex plant matrices.
·pubs.acs.org·
First Quantitation of Key Odor-Active Thiols in Flowers of Different Hemp Cultivars Using HPLC-MS/MS | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Why the world is running out of frankincense
Why the world is running out of frankincense
The precious, fragrant resin is the scent of the festive season and rising in popularity in the wellness industry – but its natural source is being decimated.
·bbc.com·
Why the world is running out of frankincense
Amplifying the beet: New tech makes for crunchier snacks
Amplifying the beet: New tech makes for crunchier snacks
A new method of using microwave vacuum drying can create crispy beet snacks—a potential alternative to traditional drying or frying that could preserve nutrients while yielding shelf-stable products.
·phys.org·
Amplifying the beet: New tech makes for crunchier snacks
[2512.08683] Machine learning for smell: Ordinal odor strength prediction of molecular perfumery components
[2512.08683] Machine learning for smell: Ordinal odor strength prediction of molecular perfumery components
Predicting olfactory perception directly from molecular structure is central to fragrance design that plays a role in a wide range of industries, such as perfumery, food and beverage, and health care. Among olfactory attributes, odor strength is a key factor in shaping odor perception, but its modeling has been impeded by scarce and fragmented intensity data. In this work, we introduce an ordinal odor strength data set of over 2,000 molecules by integrating two different public sources, mapping structures to odorless, low, medium, and high categories. Across several molecular encodings and supervised learning algorithms we compared different prediction strategies. Dimensionality reduction and SHAP analysis identifies molecular size, polarity, ring features, and branching as primary drivers, consistent with mass-transport constraints on volatility, sorption, and receptor access. This scalable ordinal framework enables reliable odor-strength estimation for novel molecules and provides a foundation for in silico fragrance design.
·arxiv.org·
[2512.08683] Machine learning for smell: Ordinal odor strength prediction of molecular perfumery components
A healthier sugar substitute: Engineered bacteria yield a sweet solution
A healthier sugar substitute: Engineered bacteria yield a sweet solution
From saccharin in the 19th century to stevia and monk fruit in the 21st, researchers and the food industry have long sought a sweetener that delivers the taste of sugar without its drawbacks—excess calories, tooth decay, and heightened risk for obesity, insulin resistance, and diabetes.
·phys.org·
A healthier sugar substitute: Engineered bacteria yield a sweet solution
Protein Innovation: How Bars, Drinks, Cookies & Yogurt Are Driving Growth
Protein Innovation: How Bars, Drinks, Cookies & Yogurt Are Driving Growth
Discover how protein fortification is reshaping snacks and beverages, from high-protein bars and cookies to carbonated whey drinks, coffee hybrids, and yogurt pouches. Explore the challenges and ingredient innovations powering this trend.
·dairyreporter.com·
Protein Innovation: How Bars, Drinks, Cookies & Yogurt Are Driving Growth
Biggest food trend for 2026 revealed
Biggest food trend for 2026 revealed
The article explores the dominant food trend projected for 2026: the continued rise of protein-enhanced products, including innovative items like protein sodas and functional "protein-plus" foods. Despite predictions of a more balanced diet by 2030, protein remains a key focus globally, with significant growth opportunities, especially in Asia. The piece highlights insights from ingredient experts and discusses the intersection of protein with functional food trends, emphasizing the market's ongoing expansion.
·foodnavigator.com·
Biggest food trend for 2026 revealed
A preliminary approach to increase oxidative stability in wines: the addition of sacrificial amino acids naturally occurring in wine to reduce Strecker aldehydes formation - ScienceDirect
A preliminary approach to increase oxidative stability in wines: the addition of sacrificial amino acids naturally occurring in wine to reduce Strecker aldehydes formation - ScienceDirect
Strecker aldehydes (SA) are oxidation-related odorants, a menace to wine's ageing capacity and aromatic quality. To date, no universal solution exists…
·sciencedirect.com·
A preliminary approach to increase oxidative stability in wines: the addition of sacrificial amino acids naturally occurring in wine to reduce Strecker aldehydes formation - ScienceDirect